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Introduction Siphons Timbering

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 Observations

Did the lower glass fill up with water? When you switched the levels of the beakers, did the water run into the first beaker? As you watched, did the levels of water in each beaker even out when they where both set on the same level?

What is happening?

When both legs of the siphon are full, because of gravity, the hydrostatic force (the force of the water) is greater on the higher side of the tube. This means the liquid will move up the lower leg of the tube, over the rim of the beaker and into the lower beaker. Once started the flow will continue until the water levels are equal. Then the hydrostatic forces on each leg of the tube will also be equal.
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