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Introduction Mining Tour QTVR Vocabulary

Vocabulary
Words
Adit
Bonanza
Drift
Explore
Gangue
Geologist
Giant Powder
Glory Hole
Gouge
Incline
Leaverite
Lode
Mill
Mine
Mine Dump
Miner
Mining Promoter
Ore
Pay Dirt
Pie Can
Portal
Prospect
Scam
Shaft
Show
Shyster
Stope
Timber
Tommy Knocker
Tunnel
Virginia City
Waste

Adit - A horizontal mine working that has only one portal.

Bonanza - Large pocket of valuable rock, with highly concentrated amounts of gold and/or silver.

Drift - A horizontal mine working, or to advance a mine working forward.

Explore - To look for a new ore deposit.

Gangue - Worthless minerals contained in the ore.

Geologist - A person who studies the Earth.

Photograph of Avenue C, Virginia City's main street
Main street Virginia City, Nevada.

Giant Powder - Dynamite.

Glory Hole - A stope that reaches the surface.

Gouge - Broken or sheared rock, commonly found in a fault zone or at the margin of a lode.

Incline - An inclined or slanted mine working.

Leaverite - Rock of no value, "leave 'er right there" (not a real rock name).

Lode - A crack in the Earth that has been filled with minerals and contains ore; a vein or massive ore body.

Photograph of the boardwalk at Virginia City
The boardwalk at Virginia City.

Mill - A place where ore is processed to extract its contained valuables such as gold and silver.

Mine - A place where rock is removed for its value; or the act of removing ore and associated waste from the Earth.

Mine Dump - A surface pile of mine waste.

Miner - A person who extracts ore and waste from the Earth with the intention of making a profit.

Mining Promoter - A person who extracts money from investors in order to mine or explore.

Ore - Rock that can be mined for profit.

A five stamp mill used to crush ore to free the valuable minerals
An old five stamp mill used to crush ore to free valuable minerals such as gold.

Pay Dirt - Ore.

Pie Can - A miner's lunch box.

Portal - An opening to a mine working.

Prospect - A promising mining property or a shallow hole dug into the ground; or to explore for such property.

Scam - A ploy by a shyster to raise money.

Shaft - A vertical mine working.

Virginia City and an historical mine dump, viewed from the north
Virginia City and one of its historical mine dumps.

Show - A promising occurrence of metal-bearing rock.

Shyster - A mining promoter who mines the investor's bank account and not the ground.

Stope - To remove ore from a lode; or the opening left behind from removing ore along a lode.

Timber - Supporting material that keeps mined ground from caving in.

Tommy Knocker - Magical mythical people who warn miners of impending danger.

Tunnel - A horizontal mine working that has two or more portals.

The grave marker of Captain Edward Storey for whom Virginia City's county is named with Virginia City and Mt. Davidson in the background
The grave of Captain Edward Storey with Virginia City and Mt. Davidson in the background

Virginia City, Nevada - The world's greatest "living" ghost town, where riches of gold and silver were found in extreme amounts.

Waste - Rock that has to be moved to get to ore.


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